Blyth, South Australia

Blyth is a small town in the Mid North of South Australia, located 13km west of the renowned Clare Valley. The town is located on the lands of the Kaurna people, the indigenous people who lived there before European settlement. It has a population of 306, the farming community spanning the plains between the Clare Hills and the Barunga/Hummocks ranges. Altitude is 189m, and rainfall is approximately 400mm per annum.Located approximately 132km north of Adelaide, the district's climate and soils are well suited to wheat, barley, legumes, hay, sheep, cattle and pigs.Blyth has a General Store, Post Office, Pub and Gallery/Studio, as well as sporting facilities for football, netball, bowls, cricket, tennis and golf. Several businesses based in Blyth service the region. The Blyth Cinema is housed in a renovated Masonic Hall.HistoryThe township of Blyth was founded in 1875, 15 years after the Hundred of Blyth, in which it was located, was proclaimed.RailwayIn 1876, Blyth was the terminus of the narrow gauge railway to Port Wakefield. This line ultimately was extended to Gladstone and converted to the broad gauge of 1600mm in 1927 as the Gladstone railway line.